By examining the economic crises faced by both Argentina and South Korea, policy-makers are able to predict and ideally prevent future occurrences. Determining the exact causes and effects of financial recession is difficult, but by making a comparison between two different countries it may help to avoid economic instability in the future.

Why Argentina and South Korea?
Argentine Political History
South Korean Political History
Argentine Financial Crisis
South Korean Financial Crisis

Encountering financial crisis has more extensive implications than simply a collapse of the economic system. In order to successfully deal with a crisis, a state must act politically and socially as well as economically. For instance, interactions with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) require a political evaluation of the struggling nation and typically encounter some social resistance. Government actions leading up to the crisis and policies implemented as a result of the crisis are usually indicators of its severity.

Plaza De Mayo, Buenos Aires, Dec., 2001

Societal reaction to a financial crisis may vary, but typically the citizens of a nation in crisis will be affected mentally as well as financially.

 

Grassroots political movements often arise from economic crises; hence, economic structures change as a result of massive political movements and IMF involvement.

Argentine protesters, April 2002
Argentine rioters during financial crisis

Overall, economic crises lead to a wide range of problems and studying them can further demonstrate the relationship between politics and economics.

 

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Click here to download full-text PDF file of my final paper - Financial Crisis in Argentina and South Korea: a Comparative Case Study (93kb)