| For decades street design has been viewed as an exercise in maximizing the throughput of vehicles through urban and suburban areas, with the emphasis being on increased speed and decreased interference from adjacent neighborhoods. As a result streets have become ugly, alienating, and dangerous places to be. | |
| There is a growing movement to reclaim our streets. Different methods of traffic calming are being introduced everywhere. It is the residents of neighborhoods bringing these issues to the forefront, not professionals. People want to share the public street space and make their communities more peaceful and attractive. The implementation of bike paths is becoming an increasingly popular means to take back the streets. It is an excellent way for people to become more active in their community environments. | |
The city of Providence and its people would experience positive
changes with the integration of a bicycle network.
Economic Advantages:
*Access to businesses for a potentially significant pool of customers.
*An increase in the public's sense that the community is a safe
and desirable one to live in. This perception will tend to attract
businesses and new jobs.
*Bicycle networks often serve as a magnet for tourism, which can
propel economic activity.
*Bicycle networks tend to reduce the multiple costs associated
with automobiles and sprawl. Bicycle facilities are cheaper to
build and maintain then automobile infrastructures.
*Those who use the bicycle rather then the car save money (i.e.-gasoline,
insurance, maintnence, parking garage or meter fees, etc.), some
of which is reinvested in the local economy.
Economic advantages are not the only advantages, there are environmental
and health benefits as well!
Environmental Advantages:
*Bicycle
transportation is virtually non-polluting.
*The
following auto emissions would be reduced: carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons,
oxides of nitrogen, particulates, lead, sulfates, and asbestos.
*Decrease in
noise pollution.
The goal would be to displace as many auto trips with bicycle
trips as possible. Cleaner, quieter communities provide tranquility
and peace of mind.
Health Advantages:
*Bicycling
is medicine for the mind and body.*Bicycling relieves mental stress.*Regular exercise
improves health.
There are existing maps at the city of Providence Planning and
Development Office illustrating the placement of paths on particular
city streets. There is a Providence
city map with paths stemming out from
the downtown area and stretching to the city limits. There is
also a map of downtown Providence available which allows a person to see an enlarged
image of the possible routes in that area. The existence of these
paths would connect neighborhoods and allow people to venture
into areas they normally wouldn't travel through. In addition,
the Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management has developed
a simple map
focusing on the location of state parks in relation to one another
and the city of Providence. Another idea that had been proposed
would be to connect Providence paths with paths in the surrounding
areas in order to provide accessability to the state parks. The
goal is to provide low cost, high quality recreational experiences.
.....created by Cynthia Boland at Providence College,
Fall '97.